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1. They ______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we _____on it as no good results have come out so far.
A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still working
C. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working
此題的時間參照點是before I joined them,,所以第一個空應該用過去完成進行時,第二個空根據時間now用現在進行時。
2. It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, ___cut off, as a container to grow young plants in.
A. of which the top B. the top is C. the top of which D. with its top 此題是獨立主格結構,如果題干改為____is cut off,答案則為A或C
3. ______ is it _____ has made Peter _____ he is today?
A. What; that; that B. That; that; what C. What; what; that D. What; that; what
用還原法則為It is what that has made Peter what he is today可知是強調句式。
4. Before he went abroad,he spent as much time as he _____ English.
A. could learning B. learned C. to learn D. could learn
spend time (in) doing sth如果改為he did what he ______,則答案為could to learn.
5. The person we talked about ____ our school last week.
A.visiting B.will visit C.visited D.has visited
此題中包含一個定語從句,the person既作先行詞,又作句子的主語,要填入的應該是句子的謂語,根據后面的時間狀語為last week,應選過去時。句中包含的定語從句we talked about中about雖為介詞,但不影響主句的謂語,故應選C。
觀察下面三個句子:
□The person we spoke to ____ no answer at first.
A.making B.makes C.make D.made
此題中也包含一個定語從句we spoke to,the person既作先行詞,又作句子的主語,要填入的應該是句子的謂語,根據句子的需要,應選過去時。本題中的to為陷阱,實際上它屬于定語從句中,而不影響主句的謂語動詞。故D正確。
□The person we referred to(提及)____ us a report tomorrow.
A.giving B.will give C.gave D.give
同上題一樣,句中包含定語從句we referred to,所缺成份為句子的謂語,又根據句中的tomorrow,故用將來時。選B。
□The days we have been looking forward to ____ soon.
A.coming B.will come C.came D.have come
同理,此句中的定語從句包含短語look forward to,雖然to為介詞,但并不影響主句的謂語
動詞,只是一個陷阱而矣。又根據句中的soon,應用將來時,故選B。
6. Not far from the club there was a garden, ____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon. A. whose B. its C. which D. that
答案為B。此題關鍵是理解seated這個單詞,它是過去分詞,而不是作謂語的過去式。它不能在句中謂語。所以后面句子不是一個非限制性定語從句,而是一個獨立主格結構,故選代詞its。
7. You should treat him (in) the way ____ suits him most.
A. that B. in which C. / D. why
此題中先行詞the way后面的定語從句中充當主語。故只能選A。如果先行詞the way有從句中充當狀語,則可以用that, in which或省略。
8. He is a strict but kind-hearted father, ____ the children respect but are afraid of.
A. / B. that C. for whom D. one whom
此題答案只能為D。替代詞one在句中作同位語,代指father,后面再接一個定語從句。先行詞one又在從句中充當賓語。
9. --- You haven’t been to Beijing, have you? --- _____. And how I wish to go there again!
A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I haven’t C. No, I have D. No, I haven’t
注意題中最后一個單詞again(看三遍!)。不要誤選為D。答案應為A。全句的句意為“你沒有去過北京,是不是?”“不,我去過。我多么想再一次去那里。”
10. Not only ______the jewelry she ____been sold for her son’s gambling debts but also her house.
A. is; has B. has; had C. has; has D.不填; has
此題中由于Not only置于句首,故用部分倒裝結構。第一個has助動詞,是句中謂語動詞has been sold中has的提前。第二個has為實義動詞,屬于定語從句中,表示“有”的意思。本句的意思為:不但是她所有的珠寶而且還有她的房子一起已經被賣掉作為她兒子的賭債了。答案為C。
11. We should do more such exercises in the future,I think,_____ those we did yesterday. 精品小說推薦: 昔日落魄少年被逐出家族,福禍相依得神秘老者相助,從此人生路上一片青雲! 我行我瀟灑,彰顯我性格! 彆罵小爺拽,媳婦多了用車載! 妹紙一聲好歐巴,轉手就是摸摸大! “不要嘛!” 完整內容請點擊辣手仙醫
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