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2014遼寧盤錦高考英語重點詞匯復習

2023-04-09 高考

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a great/good many: a large number of許多。修飾可數名詞復數。

I’m quite busy. I have a great many things to do. 我很忙,我有很多事要做。

若復數名詞前有限定詞或其修飾的為代詞時,應加of .

①A great many of the books have been sold out. 已經賣了很多書了。

②A great many of them are out of work.他們很多人失業了。

able(可以的,有能力的,可能的)

①He is an able man.那人本事不小。

enable(v)使……能

②We must learn more to enable us to face all the difficulties.我們要多學知識以便能面對各種困難。

disable:有殘疾的,不能干的;the disabled表示一類人(殘疾人)

able作詞輟時

①可以……的,值得……的(有被動含義)

eatable可食用的,measurable可以測量、估計的;readable可讀的

②其他含義:conformable舒適的、安逸的;suitable 合適的,恰當的

above,over,on

三個詞都可以表示―在……上―,但用法不同。On表示與某物體表面接觸;over表示在某物體垂直的上方,含―布滿、覆蓋、跨越‖之意,與under 相對;above表示位置高于,但不一定垂直,與below相對。注意:與數字、數量、長度詞連用時,多用over,同more than。如:over10,000people一萬多人;表示年

齡、刻度多用above,如a man above fifty五十開外的人;above zero零度以上。

習慣用語:well above average遠在一般以上;above sea-level海拔以上;the one above上面的一個;above all首先,尤其重要的是;over there 那邊; all over 遍及;over again 再一遍;over and over

再三地

[應用]介詞填空

①There lay an umbrella_______the table and some raincoats _____it.

②The mother held an umbrella______the boy’s head so that the sun wouldn’t burn him.

③ There seemed to be a war and many planes were flying____the city.

④The moon was______the trees in the east.

Key:①on,under ②over ③over ④above

above all 首先,特別是,最重要的是

after all 到底,畢竟

at all (用來加強語氣)與not連用,表示―一點也不,完全不‖。

in all 總共

all but 幾乎,差點沒(=almost,nearly)

①We have all but finished the work.

②The day turned out fine after all.

③Children need many things ,but above all they need love.

④He wasn’t at all tired.

⑤Do you feel ill at all(真的,確實)?

⑥There were twenty in all at the party.

accident/event/ incident

event一般指重大事件。accident多指意外或偶然發生的事故,特別是不幸的、有損害性的事故。incident相對于accident來說,顯得不很重要,指―小事件‖,它還可以用來表示―事變‖,如叛亂、爆炸等。

如:

The broadcaster is broadcasting the news on current events.廣播員正在播報時事新聞。

He was badly injured in the traffic accident.在那起交通事故中,他嚴重受傷。

There was an incident on the bus: a man fought with the conductor.那輛公共汽車上發生了一件事,

有個人和售票員打了起來。

Have you heard of Xi’an Incident?你聽說過―西安事變‖嗎?

admit vt.①接納,許可……進入(allow sb./sth.to enter)

He was admitted to the school this year.Only two hundred boys and girls are admitted to our school

every year.

②承認,后可接名詞,doing、從句或復合結構。

I admit my fault.She admitted having read the letter.He admitted that his comprehension was

weak.You must admit the task to be difficult.

advice建議;勸告。是不可數名詞,―一條建議‖應用a piece of advice。常用結構。

give sb.advice(on)/give advice給某人提(關于……的)建議;忠告某人。

ask(sb.)for advice征求(某人的)意見。

①Marx gave us some good advice on how to learn a foreign language.關于如何學好外語,馬克思

給我們提了些好建議。

②If you take /follow my advice,you’ll pass the exam.如果你聽從我的建議,你會考試及格的。

③Let’s ask our teacher for some advice.咱們征求一下老師的意見吧。

admire(= respect / praise)vt.羨慕,欽佩,夸獎 精品小說推薦: 昔日落魄少年被逐出家族,福禍相依得神秘老者相助,從此人生路上一片青雲! 我行我瀟灑,彰顯我性格! 彆罵小爺拽,媳婦多了用車載! 妹紙一聲好歐巴,轉手就是摸摸大! “不要嘛!” 完整內容請點擊辣手仙醫

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