2023四川宜賓高考模擬試題閱讀理解練習

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第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

A

There are some new drivers going back to school. Teens who have recently gotten their driver's licenses may be taking the wheel to drive to school this fall. However, parents fear when their teen starts driving. And it turns out that such parental fears are justified—so it's worth reviewing how to keep your teen safe while he or she is behind the wheel.

Motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death in U. S. teens. Drivers 16 to 19 years old are at the greatest risk for crashes. In fact, their risk is 4 times greater than for older drivers. The teens at the greatest risk are those who are male, those carrying other teenage passengers in the car, and those still in their first year of driving. Nearly 50 percent of teen deaths related to automobile crashes happen on Fridays，Saturdays，or Sundays between the hours of 3 p.m. and midnight.

Why are teens at higher risk for motor vehicle crashes?

Development. Teens haven’t completely matured mentally and have greater risk-taking behaviors, possibly because they tend to underestimate the risk associated with a particular behavior. Teens also have a greater tendency to speed and to drive too close to the cars in front of them.

No seatbelts. Teens have the lowest rate of seatbelt use among all driving groups. Alcohol. At least 25 percent of motor vehicle deaths in teens are related to alcohol use.

Technological distractions (分散注意力).Cell phones, texting，MP3 players, and the like can all distract drivers greatly-and who more than teenagers?

Be aware of your teen’s driving practices and discuss safe driving habits when opportunities present themselves. Check out the applications and devices now available for restricting your teen’s use of technology while driving. Some applications alert you to when your teen is texting while the vehicle is moving. Another device blocks incoming and outgoing texts when the car is running—incoming messages get an automatic reply ( e. g，“I ’ m driving right now”)，and phone calls go directly to voicemail. You can also get notifications if your teen tries to shut off the program. There are also GPS programs that let you know your new driver's whereabouts at all times. All in all, you can't be too cautious when teaching your teen how to be safe on the road.

36.What factor is least related to the teen drivers’ high risks of crashes?

A. Driver age. B. Passenger gender. C. Driving experience. D.Driving time.

37.Teens probably turn away their attention from driving when they are________.

A. using no seatbelts B. drinking water

C. carrying passengers D. answering cell phones

38.According to the passage, which should be prevented during teens' driving?

A. Texting. B. GPS programs. C. Automated replies. D. Voicemail.

39.The author writes the last paragraph in order to________.

A.offer parents practical suggestions B.summarize teen's driving practices

C.advocate different driving habits D.establish examples for the future

B

Foxes have become a part of life in Britain's urban areas. They are striking creatures but they are also dangerous. Three years ago, twin baby girls Isabella and Lola Koupparis were left with arm and face injuries after they were attacked by a fox while they were sleeping at their home. Last week, four-week-old baby boy Denny Dolan was bitten by a fox which entered his home. After gaining access to the home through the front door，the fox pulled the baby down from the sofa and tried to drag him outside, biting him and almost severing(割斷) his finger.

Although fox attacks on humans are still very rare, they will become more common if we don't change our behaviour towards these increasingly fearless animals. It is humans rather than foxes that are responsible for rising fox attacks on humans.

On the one hand, people who love foxes treat these wild animals like pets, leaving food out for foxes, feeding them from their hands, and even inviting foxes into their home. The result is that the fox is more brazen (厚顏無恥的)and less inclined to avoid us. It is those people who feed foxes that cause foxes to lose their fear of humans. However, as long as they have a healthy fear of humans, they won't bother humans. 精品小說推薦： 昔日落魄少年被逐出家族，福禍相依得神秘老者相助，從此人生路上一片青雲！ 我行我瀟灑，彰顯我性格！ 彆罵小爺拽，媳婦多了用車載！ 妹紙一聲好歐巴，轉手就是摸摸大！ “不要嘛！” 完整內容請點擊辣手仙醫

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