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He had a lot of friends, only

2023-05-21 高考

He had a lot of friends, only a few of _____ invited to his wedding.

A. whomB. them

C. whichD. who

[分析]容易誤選 A,認為這是一個非限制性的定語從句。最好的答案是B,這不是一個非限制性的定語從句,而是一個獨立的主格結構,因為空格后的動詞 invited 它不是一個完整的謂語,而是一個過去的分詞。當然,如果是在的話。 invited 添加助動詞 were,它是一個非限制性定語從句,答案應選A。比較:

(1) They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of _____ carried out in their work.

A. whichB. them

C. what D. that

答案選B,none of them carried out in their work 是獨立的主格結構,其中 carried out 為過去分詞。

(2) They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of _____ were carried out in their work.

A. whichB. them

C. what D. that

答案選A,none of which were carried out in their work 是非限制性定語從句,注意與上比較句中多一個助動詞were。

(3) They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, but none of _____ were carried out in their work.

A. whichB. them

C. what D. that

答案選擇B,因為兩句之間增加了一個并列連詞but,使該句成為一個并列句。

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Tags:高考英語

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