2023年成人高考英語不定誤用辨析

2023年04月17日 2023年24分，《2023年英語:2023年成人高考英語不定誤用辨析》由祝福網liuxue86.com編輯整理英語.
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1.中文:為了準時，我們加快了步伐。

(誤)So as to be in time we hurried.

(正)In order to be in time we hurried.(so as to只能放在句子里，in order to可以放在句首或句中。

2.中文:你說這些話真傻。 球 網 校edu24ol.com

(誤)It's very foolish for you to say so.

(正)It's very foolish of you to say so.(當表示評估的形容詞被邏輯主語的不定式修改時，介詞應使用of.)

3.中文:你沒告訴他們永遠不要這樣做嗎？

(誤)Didn't you ask them to never do that?

(正)Didn't you ask them never to do that?(never把它放在to之前。

4.中文:你沒告訴他們永遠不要這樣做嗎？

(誤)Here is a new book for you to read it.

(正)Here is a new book for you to read.(用邏輯主語作為形容詞用法的不定式for you to read賓語實際上是它修飾的new book，以后不能加賓語。

5.中文:他夠大了，可以上學了。

(誤)He is old enough so that he can go to school.

(正)He is old enough to go to school.(形容詞 enough 不定式就足夠了…而可。)

6.中文:他太好了，給我寄了很多書。 球 網 校edu24ol.com

(誤)He was so good to send me a lot of books.

(正)He was so good as to send me a lot of books.(so……as to表示如此…以致。)

7.中文:下雨天最好不要出門。

(誤)You had better not to go out in the rain.

(正)You had better not go out in the rain.(had better(not)后接原形不定式。

8.中文:你喜歡聽別人說話嗎？

(誤)Do you like listening to others to talk?

(正)Do you like listening to others talk?(感官動詞或使役動詞的賓語補語采用原形不定式。

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