高考英語語法查漏：代詞

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高考英語語法查漏：代詞

每天一個高考英語語法查漏練習，題型全覆蓋，講解更清晰，助力高考英語分數再上一層樓!今天是代詞的用法練習及答案解析，一起做起來吧!

Ⅰ. 單句語法填空

1.To warm himself，the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the__other__.

解析：此處表示“另一只赤著的腳”，指“兩者中另外一只”，用the other。句意：為了暖和自己，那個海員坐在火堆前，赤著的一只腳在摩擦另外一只。

2.How would you like __it__ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?

解析：it作形式賓語，指代后面的if從句。

3.The research group produced two reports based on the survey，but __neither__ contained any useful suggestions.

解析：neither表示“兩者都不”。句意：這個研究小組根據調查做了兩個報告，但是沒有一個含有任何有用的建議。

4.They reached the top successfully, but on __their/the__ way back conditions were very difficult.

解析：句意為：他們成功登頂，但是在返程的路上卻困難重重。名詞前需限定詞，根據句意可知，此處填形容詞性物主代詞their與主語保持一致。也可填定冠詞the。

5.They are calmer and__their__(they)mood improves.

解析：修飾名詞“mood”要用形容詞性物主代詞，故用their。

6.She remembered how difficult__it__was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.

解析：it指代不定式 to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father。

7.When parents bring home a pet, their child gladly bathes __it__ and brushes its fur.

解析：句意為：當父母把一個寵物帶回家時，他們的孩子高興地給它洗澡并刷毛。根據句意可知，it指代上文中的a pet。

8.Some people take great pleasure in helping and giving to someone else while__others__feel happy doing the opposite.

解析：some...others...有的……;有的……。

9.It's an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can't do__both__.

解析：not...both“并非兩者都”，為部分否定。

10.I've lived in New York and Chicago, but don't like __either__ of them very much.

解析：句意：我在紐約和芝加哥住過，但是這兩個地方我都不是很喜歡。either“兩者中的任何一個”。

11.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is __another__.

解析：句意：循環利用是保護環境的一種方法，再次使用是另一種。another“另一，又一”。

12.To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then __that__of her colleagues.

解析：根據“先贏得了學生的信任，然后贏得了同事的信任”可知，此處用于替代不可數名詞trust，并且特指，應用that;如果替代可數名詞復數并特指用those或the ones。

13.At our factory there are a few machines similar to__those__described in this magazine.

解析：考查用于比較對象替代的代詞。比較對象的替代通常可以用that替代不可數名詞，those替代可數名詞復數，故此處用those替代比較對象machines。

14.Cultural shock is a feeling which most travelers experience in a foreign country where they find the culture is quite different from that of __their__ own.

解析：句意為：文化沖擊是一種大多數旅游者在外國會經歷的感受，他們會發現當地文化與自己的文化大不相同。根據句意可知此處指旅行者自己的文化。of one's own為固定搭配，故填their。

15.I had to raise my voice to make __myself__ heard in the noisy crowd.

解析：句意為：在嘈雜的人群里，我不得不提高聲音使自己被聽見。make myself heard意為“使我自己被聽到”。

Ⅱ. 語法填空

在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

An old man and his son were taking a donkey to the market. The man rode the donkey and the son walked behind __1. it__. A man saw them and asked the son why __2. he__ wasn't riding the donkey. Then the father let __3. him__ ride it. __4. Another__ man saw them and told __5. them__ that they should __6. both__ ride the donkey. So __7. they__ both got on it. A woman who saw them said, “Tell __8. me__， why are you both riding that poor animal? __9. It__ looks so weak and tired. __10. You__ are so cruel !” Then, the father and son got off the donkey and started carrying it across a bridge. When they were halfway across the bridge, the donkey struggled loose and fell into the river. 精品小說推薦： 昔日落魄少年被逐出家族，福禍相依得神秘老者相助，從此人生路上一片青雲！ 我行我瀟灑，彰顯我性格！ 彆罵小爺拽，媳婦多了用車載！ 妹紙一聲好歐巴，轉手就是摸摸大！ “不要嘛！” 完整內容請點擊辣手仙醫

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