高考英語語法查漏：代詞

Ⅲ. 單句改錯

1.My uncle says that he never dreams of becoming rich in a short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steadily.

答案與解析：our→his　句意：……相反，他希望他的生意能夠穩步增長。根據語境可知，此處與主語he對應，指他的生意，用his指代，保持人稱一致。

2.At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.

答案與解析：need前加I　句意：……但我還是想無論什么時候我需要幫助，都有父母可以讓我求助。此處是讓步狀語從句，句子缺少主語，由前面的語境可知主語用I。

3.When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.

答案與解析：her→his　句意：當他回來時，我發現他手里有一束花。根據句意可知應用his。

4.I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.However, my parents didn't seem to think so.

答案與解析：yourself→myself　句意：起初，我認為我知道一切，并且能夠獨自做決定。句子的主語是I，因此反身代詞用myself。

5.Then everyone in the carriage began searching for the ticket, which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner.

答案與解析：his→its或the　承接上文，此處指票的主人。

6.If I chose to take the next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes.

答案與解析：other→another　“數詞+時間段”應位于another的后面，如果數詞位于前面，不定代詞應用other/more。

7.I knew that they would be worried about myself because I was so far away.

答案與解析：myself→me　be worried about的主語是they，賓語是第一人稱代詞，二者沒有互指關系，所以作賓語的代詞用賓格me。

8.In fact, the weather here is quite different from it in your city.

答案與解析：it→that　介詞from的賓語應該是同名異物不可數名詞the weather，而且由后面作定語的in your city可知是特指，故應用that替代。

9.They think it of special help in expressing them.

答案與解析：them→themselves　express的賓語them與其邏輯主語they指的是同一批人，所以作賓語的應為反身代詞。

10.That took years of work to reduce the industrial pollution and clean the water.

答案與解析：That→It　句子的真正主語是動詞不定式短語to reduce the...，所以句首應是形式主語，故用it。

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