2014高考英語單項填空解題技巧：句子結構還原法

命題者往往有意設置一些無效附加信息，使題干復雜化。在解決這類題時，不妨將這些無效附加信息大膽合理地舍去，這樣有利于抓住試題主干，為準確求解掃除障礙。

(1)The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ______ I thought was a dangerous speed. (2004上海春招)

A. as B. which C. what D. that

分析：C。該題考查名詞性從句連接詞的選用。插入語I thought可以舍去不看，at后面的賓語從句中缺少主語，因而填what。What在名詞性從句中作主語、賓語或表語;D項that在名詞性從句總補充當任何成分。

(2)The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year. (2000全國卷)

A. carry out B. carrying out C. to carry out D. carried out

分析：D。先將此句改變為兩個簡單句: The managers discussed the plan. 和They would like to see the plan_______ the next year. 這樣我們就發現空白處應該用過去分詞作賓語補足語,表示被動意義,從而可以判斷出C項為正確答案?

(3) The farm as well as its neighbouring hills we once spent so much time _______on a new look as rencently as last year.

A. on has taken B. has taken C. on having taken D. having taken

(4)It‘s dangerous to let children who are ________go swimming in the river.

A. too young to B. so young C. not old enough to D. so old

(5)The old man insisted that the book Mr. Thompson talked about_______.

A. was worth reading B. was worth to be read C. being worth reading D. be worth reading

(6)Is _____48 hours _____that man-made satellite_______is made in our country to orbit the planet around?

A. it; that; where B. it; when ; that C. it for; that it takes; that D. it ; that it takes; which

5) 將被動式題干還原為主動式題干

The teacher said time should be made good use of _______ our lessons well.

A. learning B. learn C. to learn D. being learned

分析：C。考生易選A，受介詞后接動名詞短語形式影響。題干可以還原為：The teacher said we should make good use of time _______ our lessons well.很明顯空白處所填應表示目的。

2013高考英語試題分類小結篇：情態動詞與虛擬語氣

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2013高考英語試題分類小結篇：名詞與主謂一致

2013高考英語試題分類小結篇：冠詞

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2013高考英語試題分類小結篇：形容詞與副詞

2013高考英語試題分類小結篇：交際用語

2013高考英語試題分類小結篇：名詞性從句

2013高考英語試題分類小結篇：狀語從句

2013高考英語試題分類小結篇：介詞

2013高考英語試題分類小結篇：非謂語動詞

2013高考英語試題分類小結篇：動詞與動詞短語

2013高考英語試題分類小結篇：定語從句

2013高考英語試題分類小結篇：動詞的時態和語態

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