高中英語語法:語法復習八 動詞時態和語態（1）

A. will be graduating B. should be graduating

C. will have graduated D. is graduating

37. Our teacher told us that the earth _____ from west to east.

A. turns B. turn C. has turned D. had turned

38. My brother _____ while he _____ his bicycle and hurt himself.

A. fell/was ridingB. fell/were riding

C. had fallen/rodeD. had fallen/was riding

39. Bill said he ____ twenty-one the next year.

A. was going to beB. was about to beC. could beD. was to be

40. It is high time you _____ in bed now.

A. are B. were C. will be D. would be

41. After a while an agreement _____.

A. was arrived atB. was arrived in C. was arrivedD. has been arrived

42. The air liner from Beijing _____ at 3:00 p.m.

A. is about to arrive B. has arrived C. arrives D. is going to arrive

43.______,that step is not safe!

A. Look around B. Look upC. Look out D. Look down

44. "Have you _____ him to give up smoking?" "No. I _____, but he wouldn't listen."

A. persuaded/triedB. tried/persuadedC. tried/triedD. persuaded/persuaded

45. The research laboratory is going to ______ the new type of computer to use.

A. take B. make C. put D. send

46. I don't know when he ______, but when he ______, I'll let you know.

A. will come/comesB. comes/will comeC. comes/comes D. will come/will come

47. How much do you think that vase _____?

A. is cost B. used C. was paid for D. cost

48. I _____ that he would be able to leave tomorrow, but it's beginning to look diffcult.

A. hopeB. had hopedC. hopedD. am hoping

49. "Come on, Peter, I want to show you something."

"Oh, how nice of you, I _____ you _____ to bring me a gift."

A. never think/are goingB. never thought/ were going

C. didn't think/ are goingD. hadn't thought/ were going

50. It's a nice flat, but it _____ a proper bathroom.

A. haven't gotB. hasn't gotC. wouldn't getD. doesn't have got

51. She had a shock when she heard the news, _____?

A. hadn't sheB. didn't sheC. wouldn't sheD. won't she

52. This liquid _____ the salt at room temperature.

A. became mixed withB. was mixed by

C. mixes withD. has been mixing by

動詞時態和語態（2）

一、時態的呼應：在復合句，從句（主要是賓語從句）中的時態，常受主句謂語動詞的影響，這就叫做時態的呼應，時態的呼應一般有如下的情況。

1、如果主句的謂語動詞為現在時態，其從句中的謂語動詞應該用什么時態就用什么時態，如：She knows you have been in Beijing for five rears.

2、如果主句中的謂語動詞為過去時態，從句中的謂語動詞就要用過去時態，但要注意到下列情況：（1）如果從句中的謂語動詞所表示的動作與主句中的謂語動詞所表示的動作同時發生，從句中須用一般過去時或過去進行時，如：She said she was busy then. (2)如果從句中的謂語動詞所表示的動作發生在主句謂語動詞所表示的動作之前，從句中須用過去完成時，如：I didn't know that she had been to London twice. (3)如果從句中的謂語動詞所表示的動作發生在主句謂語動詞所表示的動作之后，從句須用過去將來時，如：They didn't know when they would have a rest. (4)如果從句中說明的是一種普遍真理現象，雖然主句的謂語動詞為過去時態從句中仍要用一般現在時，如：When I was a little child, my father told me that the earth is round. (5)如果從句中有表示具體過去時間的狀語，雖然其謂語動詞所表示的動作發生在主句謂語動詞所表示的動作之前，從句仍用一般過去時，但如果該狀語表示的時間不具體，則從句仍要用過去完成時，如：Tome said he was born in 1975. 精品小說推薦： 昔日落魄少年被逐出家族，福禍相依得神秘老者相助，從此人生路上一片青雲！ 我行我瀟灑，彰顯我性格！ 彆罵小爺拽，媳婦多了用車載！ 妹紙一聲好歐巴，轉手就是摸摸大！ “不要嘛！” 完整內容請點擊辣手仙醫

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