高考英語語法復習與實踐(5)倒裝結構

Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to being broke.

三． 特殊的倒裝結構
特殊形式的倒裝結構是指句子雖然是倒裝結構，但不是主謂倒裝，而是出于強調的需要，往往把強調的部分移到句首，而其他部分的順序不需要改變，句子的主謂不需要倒裝。這種情況有以下幾種可能:
1．讓步從句的倒裝。
1)as引導讓步狀語從句，必須采用倒裝結構，但不是主謂倒裝，而是將強調的內容放在句頭。例如:
Much as I have traveled, I have never seen anyone to equal her, in thoroughness, whatever the job.
Brave as they are, they are afraid of fight
2）．出現在句型be中 主語 其他，come what 在may中。
While it’s true that we all need a career, preferably a profitable one, it is equally true that our civilization has accumulated an incredible amount of knowledge—be it scientific or artistic.
The business of each day selling goods or shipping them, went quite smoothly.
[A] it being [B] be it [C] was it [D] it was (答案為B)
3) no matter how(who…);however引導的讓步狀語從句必須采用倒裝結構，但不是主謂倒裝，而是將被強調的內容放在句頭。例如:
No matter how busy he is , he has to attend the meeting
However cold it is , he always goes swimming.

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Tags：倒裝   句子   主謂